First Quarter 2024 Highlights
(All figures are reported in
- Net income of
$33 million . Earnings per ADS of$0.29 cents . - Total operating revenues of
$768 million , a 5.1% increase. - Total revenue per available seat mile (TRASM) increased 21% to
$9.34 cents . - Available seat miles (ASMs) decreased by 13% to 8.2 billion.
- Total operating expenses of
$664 million , representing 86% of total operating revenue. - Total operating expenses per available seat mile (CASM) remained relatively flat at
$8.08 cents . - Average economic fuel cost decreased 13% to
$3.01 per gallon. - CASM ex-fuel increased 11% to
$5.16 cents . - EBITDAR of
$235 million , a 91% increase. - EBITDAR margin was 30.6%, an increase of 14 percentage points.
- Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments totaled
$768 million , representing 23% of the last twelve months’ total operating revenue. - Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR2 ratio decreased to 3.1x, compared to 3.8x in 2023.
Despite the ongoing industry challenges, we continue to execute well and remain focused on delivering shareholder value. The company produced strong results that exceeded expectations. We generated a remarkable increase in TRASM and ancillaries while costs remained controlled. Moreover, Volaris achieved net profitability in the first quarter, posting a net income of
Looking forward, booking curves remain solid. As we execute our strategy, we prioritize profitability when allocating capacity and are cautiously optimistic about achieving results in line with our updated guidance.”
1 The financial information, unless otherwise indicated, is presented in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
2 Includes short-term investments.
First Quarter 2024 Consolidated Financial and Operating Highlights (All figures are reported in | ||||||
First Quarter | ||||||
Consolidated Financial Highlights | 2024 | 2023 | Var. | |||
Total operating revenue (millions) | 768 | 731 | 5.1 | % | ||
TRASM (cents) | 9.34 | 7.71 | 21.3 | % | ||
ASMs (millions, scheduled & charter) | 8,217 | 9,488 | (13.4 | %) | ||
Load Factor (scheduled, RPMs/ASMs) | 87.0 | % | 85.0 | % | 1.9 pp | |
Passengers (thousands, scheduled & charter) | 6,924 | 8,186 | (15.4 | %) | ||
Fleet (at the end of the period) | 134 | 120 | 14 | |||
Total operating expenses (millions) | 664 | 762 | (12.9 | %) | ||
CASM (cents) | 8.08 | 8.03 | 0.6 | % | ||
CASM ex fuel (cents) | 5.16 | 4.65 | 11.0 | % | ||
Adjusted CASM ex fuel (cents)3 | 5.32 | 4.28 | 24.3 | % | ||
Operating income (loss) (EBIT) (millions) | 104 | (31 | ) | N/A | ||
% EBIT Margin | 13.5 | % | (4.3 | %) | 17.8 pp | |
Net income (loss) (millions) | 33 | (71 | ) | N/A | ||
% Net income (loss) margin | 4.3 | % | (9.7 | %) | 14.0 pp | |
EBITDAR (millions) | 235 | 123 | 91.1 | % | ||
% EBITDAR Margin | 30.6 | % | 16.8 | % | 13.7 pp | |
Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR4 | 3.1x | 3.8x | -0.7x |
Reconciliation of CASM to Adjusted CASM ex-fuel: | ||||||
First Quarter | ||||||
Reconciliation of CASM | 2024 | 2023 | Var. | |||
CASM (cents) | 8.08 | 8.03 | 0.6 | % | ||
Fuel expense | (2.92 | ) | (3.38 | ) | (13.6 | %) |
CASM ex fuel | 5.16 | 4.65 | 11.0 | % | ||
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses5 | 0.04 | (0.37 | ) | N/A | ||
Sale and lease back gains | 0.12 | 0.00 | N/A | |||
Adjusted CASM ex fuel | 5.32 | 4.28 | 24.3 | % |
Note: Figures are rounded for convenience purposes. Further detail found in financial and operating indicators. |
3 Excludes fuel expense, aircraft and engine variable lease expenses and sale and lease-back gains. |
4 Includes short-term investments. |
5 Aircraft redeliveries. |
First Quarter 2024
(All figures are reported in
Total operating revenue in the quarter was
Booked passengers amounted to 6.9 million, a decrease of 15%. Mexican domestic booked passengers decreased 23%, while international booked passengers increased 11%.
Total capacity, in terms of available seat miles (ASMs) decreased 13% to 8.2 billion due to the accelerated
The load factor for the quarter reached 87.0%, representing an increase of 1.9 percentage points.
TRASM increased 21% to
The average base fare was
Total operating expenses were
CASM totaled
The average economic fuel cost decreased 13% to
CASM ex-fuel increased 11% to
Comprehensive financing result represented an expense of
Income tax expense for the quarter was
Net income in the quarter was
EBITDAR for the quarter was
Balance Sheet, Liquidity and Capital Allocation
As of
Net cash flow provided by operating activities was
The financial debt amounted to
Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR6 ratio stood at 3.1x, compared to 3.3x in the previous quarter and 3.8x in the same period of 2023.
2024 Guidance
For the second quarter of 2024, the Company expects:
2Q’24 | 2Q’23 (1) | |
2Q’24 Guidance | ||
ASM growth (YoY) | ~ -18% | +18.1% |
TRASM | ||
CASM ex fuel | ||
EBITDAR margin | 31% to 33% | 27.1% |
Average USD/MXN rate | Ps.17.30 to 17.50 | Ps.17.72 |
2.29 | ||
(1) For convenience purposes, actual reported figures for 2Q'23 are included. |
For the full year 2024, the Company expects:
Updated Guidance | Prior Guidance | |
Full Year 2024 Guidance | ||
ASM growth (YoY) | -16% to -18% | -16% to -18% |
EBITDAR margin | 32% to 34% | 31% to 33% |
CAPEX (2) | ||
Average USD/MXN rate | Ps.17.30 to 17.50 | Ps.17.70 to Ps.17.90 |
(2) CAPEX net of financed fleet predelivery payments. |
The second quarter and full year 2024 outlook presented above includes the compensation that Volaris expects to receive for the projected grounded aircraft resulting from the GTF engine removals, in accordance with the Company’s agreement with
The Company's outlook is subject to unforeseen disruptions, macroeconomic factors, or other negative impacts that may affect its business, and is based on several assumptions, including the foregoing, which are subject to change and may be outside the control of the Company and its management. The Company's expectations may change if actual results vary from these assumptions. There can be no assurances that Volaris will achieve these results.
Fleet
During the first quarter, Volaris added two A320ceo and three A321neo aircraft to its fleet, bringing the total number of aircraft to 134. At the end of the quarter, Volaris’ fleet had an average age of 5.9 years and an average seating capacity of 197 passengers per aircraft. Of the total fleet, 59% of the aircraft are New Engine Option (NEO) models.
First Quarter | Fourth Quarter | |||||
Total Fleet | 2024 | 2023 | Var. | 2023 | Var. | |
CEO | ||||||
A319 | 3 | 3 | - | 3 | - | |
A320 | 42 | 40 | 2 | 40 | 2 | |
A321 | 10 | 10 | - | 10 | - | |
NEO | ||||||
A320 | 51 | 50 | 1 | 51 | - | |
A321 | 28 | 17 | 11 | 25 | 3 | |
Total aircraft at the end of the period | 134 | 120 | 14 | 129 | 5 |
Investors are urged to carefully read the Company’s periodic reports filed with or provided to the
Investor Relations Contact
Media Contact
Conference Call Details
Date: | |
Time: | |
Webcast link: | Volaris Webcast (View the live webcast) |
Dial-in & Live Q&A link: |
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About Volaris
*Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación,
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this release contain various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which represent the Company's expectations, beliefs, or projections concerning future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition of our business. When used in this release, the words "expects," “intends,” "estimates," “predicts,” "plans," "anticipates," "indicates," "believes," "forecast," "guidance," “potential,” "outlook," "may," “continue,” "will," "should," "seeks," "targets" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Similarly, statements describing the Company's objectives, plans or goals, or actions the Company may take in the future are forward-looking. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the Company's outlook, the expectation of receiving certain compensation in connection with the GTF engine removals, and the anticipated execution of its business plan and focus on its priorities. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee or assurance of future performance or results. They will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at or by which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time concerning future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to several factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations, including the competitive environment in the airline industry, the Company's ability to keep costs low; changes in fuel costs, the impact of worldwide economic conditions on customer travel behavior; the Company's ability to generate non-ticket revenue; and government regulation. The Company's
Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Measures
We evaluate our financial performance by using various financial measures that are not performance measures under International Financial Reporting Standards (“non-IFRS measures”). These non-IFRS measures include CASM, CASM ex-fuel, Adjusted CASM ex-fuel, EBITDAR, Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR, Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments. We define CASM as total operating expenses by available seat mile. We define CASM ex-fuel as total operating expenses by available seat mile, excluding fuel expense. We define Adjusted CASM ex fuel as total operating expenses by available seat mile, excluding fuel expense, aircraft and engine variable lease expenses and sale and lease back gains. We define EBITDAR as earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortization, depreciation of right of use assets and aircraft and engine variable lease expenses. We define Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR as Net debt divided by LTM EBITDAR. We define Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments as the sum of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments.
These non-IFRS measures are provided as supplemental information to the financial information presented in this release that is calculated and presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) because we believe that they, in conjunction with the IFRS financial information, provide useful information to management’s, analysts and investors overall understanding of our operating performance.
Because non-IFRS measures are not calculated in accordance with IFRS, they should not be considered superior to and are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related IFRS measures presented in this release and may not be the same as or comparable to
similarly titled measures presented by other companies due to possible differences in the method of calculation and the items being adjusted.
We encourage investors to review our financial statements and other filings with the
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, Financial and Operating Indicators | ||||||
Unaudited (In millions | Three months ended | Three months ended | Variance | |||
Total operating revenues (millions) | 768 | 731 | 5.1 | % | ||
Total operating expenses (millions) | 664 | 762 | (12.9 | %) | ||
EBIT (millions) | 104 | (31 | ) | N/A | ||
EBIT margin | 13.5 | % | (4.3 | %) | 17.8 pp | |
Depreciation and amortization (millions) | 134 | 119 | 12.6 | % | ||
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses (millions) | (3 | ) | 35 | N/A | ||
Net income (loss) (millions) | 33 | (71 | ) | N/A | ||
Net income (loss) margin | 4.3 | % | (9.7 | %) | 14.0 pp | |
Earnings (loss) per share (1): | ||||||
Basic | 0.03 | (0.06 | ) | N/A | ||
Diluted | 0.03 | (0.06 | ) | N/A | ||
Earnings (loss) per ADS*: | ||||||
Basic | 0.29 | (0.62 | ) | N/A | ||
Diluted | 0.29 | (0.61 | ) | N/A | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | ||||||
Basic | 1,151,450,983 | 1,152,524,284 | (0.1 | %) | ||
Diluted | 1,165,976,677 | 1,165,048,915 | 0.1 | % | ||
Financial Indicators | ||||||
Total operating revenue per ASM (TRASM) (cents) (2) | 9.34 | 7.71 | 21.3 | % | ||
Average base fare per passenger | 54 | 47 | 14.7 | % | ||
Total ancillary revenue per passenger (3) | 57 | 42 | 34.9 | % | ||
Total operating revenue per passenger | 111 | 89 | 24.2 | % | ||
Operating expenses per ASM (CASM) (cents) (2) | 8.08 | 8.03 | 0.6 | % | ||
CASM ex fuel (cents) (2) | 5.16 | 4.65 | 11.0 | % | ||
Adjusted CASM ex fuel (cents) (2) (4) | 5.32 | 4.28 | 24.3 | % | ||
Operating Indicators | ||||||
Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions) (2) | 8,217 | 9,488 | (13.4 | %) | ||
Domestic | 4,768 | 6,537 | (27.1 | %) | ||
International | 3,449 | 2,951 | 16.9 | % | ||
Revenue passenger miles (RPMs) (millions) (2) | 7,146 | 8,067 | (11.4 | %) | ||
Domestic | 4,329 | 5,546 | (21.9 | %) | ||
International | 2,817 | 2,521 | 11.8 | % | ||
Load factor (5) | 87.0 | % | 85.0 | % | 1.9 pp | |
Domestic | 90.8 | % | 84.8 | % | 5.9 pp | |
International | 81.7 | % | 85.4 | % | (3.7 pp) | |
Booked passengers (thousands) (2) | 6,924 | 8,186 | (15.4 | %) | ||
Domestic | 4,985 | 6,440 | (22.6 | %) | ||
International | 1,939 | 1,746 | 11.0 | % | ||
Departures (2) | 40,428 | 50,191 | (19.5 | %) | ||
Block hours (2) | 109,363 | 130,549 | (16.2 | %) | ||
Aircraft at end of period | 134 | 120 | 14 | |||
Average aircraft utilization (block hours) | 12.73 | 13.52 | (5.8 | %) | ||
Fuel gallons accrued (millions) | 79.2 | 92.2 | (14.1 | %) | ||
Average economic fuel cost per gallon (6) | 3.01 | 3.46 | (12.9 | %) | ||
Average exchange rate | 17.00 | 18.70 | (9.1 | %) | ||
Exchange rate at the end of the period | 16.68 | 18.11 | (7.9 | %) | ||
*Each ADS represents ten CPOs and each CPO represents a financial interest in one Series A share | ||||||
(1) The basic and diluted loss or earnings per share are calculated in accordance with IAS 33. Basic loss or earnings per share is calculated by dividing net loss or earnings by the average number of shares outstanding (excluding treasury shares). Diluted loss or earnings per share is calculated by dividing net loss or earnings by the average number of shares outstanding adjusted for dilutive effects. | (2) Includes schedule and charter. (3) Includes “Other passenger revenues” and “Non-passenger revenues”. (4) Excludes fuel expense, aircraft and engine variable lease expenses and sale and lease-back gains. (5) Includes schedule. (6) Excludes Non-creditable VAT. |
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, Consolidated Statement of Operations | ||||||
Unaudited (In millions of | Three months ended | Three months ended | Variance | |||
Operating revenues: | ||||||
Passenger revenues | 732 | 701 | 4.4 | % | ||
Fare revenues | 375 | 387 | (3.1 | %) | ||
Other passenger revenues | 357 | 314 | 13.7 | % | ||
Non-passenger revenues | 36 | 30 | 20.0 | % | ||
Cargo | 5 | 4 | 25.0 | % | ||
Other non-passenger revenues | 31 | 26 | 19.2 | % | ||
Total operating revenues | 768 | 731 | 5.1 | % | ||
Other operating income | (45 | ) | - | N/A | ||
Fuel expense | 240 | 321 | (25.2 | %) | ||
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses | (3 | ) | 35 | N/A | ||
Salaries and benefits | 102 | 91 | 12.1 | % | ||
Landing, take-off and navigation expenses | 127 | 110 | 15.5 | % | ||
Sales, marketing and distribution expenses | 45 | 35 | 28.6 | % | ||
Maintenance expenses | 37 | 26 | 42.3 | % | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 35 | 31 | 12.9 | % | ||
Depreciation of right of use assets | 99 | 88 | 12.5 | % | ||
Other operating expenses | 27 | 25 | 8.0 | % | ||
Operating expenses | 664 | 762 | (12.9 | %) | ||
Operating income (loss) | 104 | (31 | ) | N/A | ||
Finance income | 12 | 7 | 71.4 | % | ||
Finance cost | (62 | ) | (58 | ) | 6.9 | % |
Exchange loss, net | (7 | ) | (14 | ) | (50.0 | %) |
Comprehensive financing result | (57 | ) | (65 | ) | (12.3 | %) |
Income (loss) before income tax | 47 | (96 | ) | N/A | ||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (14 | ) | 25 | N/A | ||
Net income (loss) | 33 | (71 | ) | N/A | ||
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, Reconciliation of Total Ancillary Revenue per Passenger The following table shows quarterly additional detail about the components of total ancillary revenue: | ||||
Unaudited (In millions of | Three months ended | Three months ended | Variance | |
Other passenger revenues | 357 | 314 | 13.7 | % |
Non-passenger revenues | 36 | 30 | 20.0 | % |
Total ancillary revenues | 393 | 344 | 14.2 | % |
Booked passengers (thousands) (1) | 6,924 | 8,186 | (15.4 | %) |
Total ancillary revenue per passenger | 57 | 42 | 34.9 | % |
(1) Includes schedule and charter. |
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | ||||
(In millions of | As of Unaudited | As of Audited | ||
Assets | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 752 | 774 | ||
Short-term investments | 16 | 15 | ||
Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments (1) | 768 | - | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 295 | 251 | ||
Inventories | 16 | 16 | ||
Guarantee deposits | 150 | 148 | ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 48 | 44 | ||
Total current assets | 1,277 | 1,248 | ||
Right of use assets | 2,463 | 2,338 | ||
Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net | 865 | 805 | ||
Intangible assets, net | 18 | 16 | ||
Derivatives financial instruments | 1 | 2 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 231 | 236 | ||
Guarantee deposits | 483 | 462 | ||
Other long-term assets | 43 | 39 | ||
Total non-current assets | 4,104 | 3,898 | ||
Total assets | 5,381 | 5,146 | ||
Liabilities and equity | ||||
Unearned transportation revenue | 394 | 343 | ||
Accounts payable | 179 | 250 | ||
Accrued liabilities | 205 | 163 | ||
Other taxes and fees payable | 304 | 262 | ||
Income taxes payable | 14 | 8 | ||
Financial debt | 260 | 220 | ||
Lease liabilities | 375 | 373 | ||
Other liabilities | 13 | 2 | ||
Total short-term liabilities | 1,744 | 1,621 | ||
Financial debt | 382 | 433 | ||
Accrued liabilities | 12 | 14 | ||
Employee benefits | 15 | 15 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 16 | 16 | ||
Lease liabilities | 2,646 | 2,518 | ||
Other liabilities | 289 | 286 | ||
Total long-term liabilities | 3,360 | 3,282 | ||
Total liabilities | 5,104 | 4,903 | ||
Equity | ||||
Capital stock | 248 | 248 | ||
(12 | ) | (12 | ) | |
Contributions for future capital increases | - | - | ||
Legal reserve | 17 | 17 | ||
Additional paid-in capital | 283 | 282 | ||
Accumulated deficit | (115 | ) | (148 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (144 | ) | (144 | ) |
Total equity | 277 | 243 | ||
Total liabilities and equity | 5,381 | 5,146 | ||
(1) Non-GAAP measure. |
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows – Cash Flow Data Summary | ||||
Unaudited (In millions of | Three months ended | Three months ended | ||
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | 245 | 208 | ||
Net cash flow used in investing activities | (97 | ) | (109 | ) |
Net cash flow used in financing activities* | (171 | ) | (110 | ) |
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (23 | ) | (11 | ) |
Net foreign exchange differences | 1 | 3 | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 774 | 712 | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 752 | 704 | ||
*Includes aircraft rental payments of |
Source: Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación,
2024 GlobeNewswire, Inc., source