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This document and the accompanying voting instruction card are important and require your immediate attention.
If you are in any doubt about the contents of this document or the action you should take, you are recommended to seek your own financial advice as soon as possible from your stockbroker, bank, solicitor, accountant or other appropriate independent financial adviser duly authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended) if you are in the United Kingdom, or from another appropriately authorised independent professional adviser if you are taking advice in a territory outside the United Kingdom.
If you sell or transfer or have sold or otherwise transferred all of your Currys Shares, please send this document together with the accompanying documents (other than documents or forms personalised to you) at once to the purchaser or transferee, or to the stockbroker, bank or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for delivery to the purchaser or transferee. However, such documents should not be forwarded or transmitted in or into any jurisdiction in which such act would constitute a violation of the relevant laws in such jurisdiction. If you sell or have sold or otherwise transferred only part of your holding of Currys Shares, you should retain these documents and consult the stockbroker, bank or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected.
The release, publication or distribution of this document in jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom may be restricted by law and, therefore, any persons who are subject to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom should inform themselves about, and observe, any applicable requirements. Any failure to comply with these requirements or restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws or regulations of any such jurisdiction. This document has been prepared for the purposes of complying with English law and the Listing Rules and the information disclosed may not be the same as that which would have been disclosed if this document had been prepared in accordance with the laws and regulations of any jurisdiction outside of England.
Proposed Disposal
of Kotsovolos
Notice of General Meeting
This document, including the information incorporated by reference, should be read as a whole. Your attention, in particular, is drawn to the risk factors set out in Part II (Risk Factors) of this document and the letter from the Chair of Currys that is set out in Part I (Letter from the Chair of Currys) of this document and which contains a unanimous recommendation from the Directors that you vote in favour of the Disposal Resolution to be proposed at the General Meeting.
Notice of a General Meeting of Currys to be held at 10 York Road, London, SE1 7ND at 9:30 a.m. on 21 November 2023, is set out in Part IX (Notice of General Meeting) of this document.
Currys plc
(incorporated and registered in England and Wales with registered number 07105905)
2 Currys plc Proposed Disposal of Kotsovolos - Notice of General Meeting 2023
Notice of General Meeting
The actions to be taken in respect of the General Meeting are set out in Section 14 of Part I (Letter from the Chair of Currys) of this document. Shareholders will have received a Voting Instruction Card for use in connection with the General Meeting. Shareholders can attend the General Meeting in person. To help ensure your safety and manage the number attending the General Meeting, the Company is asking that only Shareholders or their duly nominated proxies attend the General Meeting in person. Persons who are not Shareholders or their duly nominated persons should not attend the General Meeting unless arrangements have been made in advance with the Company's company secretary. Shareholders will also be able to follow the General Meeting remotely via a live webcast, should they wish to do so. Please note that viewing the General Meeting via the webcast will not constitute formal attendance at, or participation in the business (or quorum) of, the General Meeting by shareholders, and shareholders will not be able to vote via the webcast. Shareholders wishing to vote on the day will need to attend the General Meeting in person or by proxy, and shareholders planning to view the webcast should submit their proxies as early as possible appointing the Chair of the General Meeting as their proxy.
Whether or not you propose to attend the General Meeting in person, you are asked to vote on the Disposal Resolution in accordance with the instructions in this Notice of General Meeting, so as to be received no later than 9:30am on 17 November 2023 (or, in the case of an adjournment, not later than 48 hours prior to the time fixed for the holding of the adjourned meeting). Proxy appointments may also be submitted via the internet at www.sharevote.co.uk so that the appointment is received by no later than 9:30am on
17 November 2023 (or, in the case of an adjournment, not later than
48 hours before the time fixed for the holding of the adjourned meeting).
If you hold Currys Shares in CREST, you may appoint a proxy by completing and transmitting a CREST Proxy Instruction to the Registrar (CREST participant ID: RA19), so that it is received by no later than 9:30 a.m. on 17 November 2023 (or, in the case of an adjournment, not later than 48 hours before the time fixed for the holding of the adjourned meeting).
If you have any questions about the General Meeting or on the voting or appointment of proxy process, please contact the Registrar, Equiniti. The Registrar can be contacted online at www.shareview.co.uk or by post to Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex, BN99 6DA or by telephone on +44 (0)371 384 2089 (please use the UK telephone country code when calling from outside the UK) between
8.30 a.m. and 5.30 p.m. (London (UK) time) Monday to Friday (except UK public holidays). For deaf and speech impaired customers, the Registrar welcome calls via Relay UK. Please see www.relayuk.bt.com for more information. Please note that calls may be monitored or recorded and the helpline cannot provide financial, legal or tax advice or advice on the merits of the Disposal.
Citigroup Global Markets Limited ("Citigroup"), which is authorised by the PRA and regulated in the United Kingdom by the PRA and the Financial Conduct Authority (the "FCA") in the United Kingdom, is acting exclusively for Currys and no one else in connection with the Disposal and the matters referred to in this document and, save for any responsibility which may arise under FSMA or the regulatory regime established thereunder, will not be responsible to anyone other than Currys for providing the protections afforded to clients of Citigroup nor for providing advice in connection with the Disposal, the contents of this document or any transaction, arrangement or any other matter referred to in this document.
Apart from the responsibilities and liabilities, if any, which may be imposed on Citigroup by FSMA or the regulatory regime established thereunder,
or under the regulatory regime of any jurisdiction where the exclusion of responsibility or liability under the relevant regulatory regime would be illegal, void or unenforceable, neither Citigroup nor any of its subsidiaries, holding companies, branches or affiliates, nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents or advisers, owes or accepts any duty, liability or responsibility whatsoever (whether direct or indirect, and whether arising in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise) to any person in relation to this document or for any acts or omissions of Currys and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made by any of them as to the contents of this document, including its accuracy, completeness, verification or sufficiency, or for any other statement made or purported to be made by Currys, or on its behalf, or by Citigroup, or on its behalf,
in connection with Currys, and nothing in this document should be relied upon as a promise or representation in this respect, whether or not to the past or future, in connection with Currys or the Disposal. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each of Citigroup and its respective subsidiaries, holding companies, branches and affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisers accordingly disclaims all and any responsibility or liability whatsoever (whether direct or indirect and whether arising in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise (save as referred to above)), which they might otherwise have in connection with this document, any statement contained herein, the Disposal or otherwise.
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Important notices
General
The contents of this document are not to be construed as legal, financial or tax advice. Recipients of this document should consult their own legal, financial or tax adviser for legal, financial or tax advice, as appropriate. Furthermore, none of Currys, the Directors or Citigroup accept any responsibility for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of any information reported by the press or other media, or the fairness or appropriateness
of any forecasts, views or opinions expressed by the press or other media regarding the Disposal. Currys, the Directors and Citigroup make no representation as to the appropriateness, accuracy, completeness or reliability of any such information or publication.
Forward looking statements
This document includes statements that are, or may be deemed to be, "forward-looking statements" which are prospective in nature. They are based on current expectations and projections about future events, and are therefore subject to risks and uncertainties. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of a date in the future or forward-looking terminology, including the terms "anticipates", "budget", "believes", "could", "estimates", "expects", "intends", "is subject to", "may", "plans", "projects", "scheduled", "should" or "will", or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology, "targets", "aims", "forecasts" or by discussions of strategy, plans, objectives, goals, future events or intentions. Such statements are qualified in their entirety by the inherent risks and uncertainties surrounding future expectations or events that are beyond Currys' control.
These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this document and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the Directors' intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, the business, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth and strategies of the Currys Group, Kotsovolos and the Continuing Group.
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the actual results of operations of the Currys Group, Kotsovolos or the Continuing Group, and the developments of the markets and the industries in which they operate, may differ materially from those described in, or suggested by, the forward-looking statements contained in this document. In addition, even if the results of operations of the Currys Group, Kotsovolos or the Continuing Group and the developments of the markets and the industries in which they operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this document, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. A number of risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements (see Part II (Risk Factors) of this document).
Forward-looking statements may, and often do, differ materially from actual results. Any forward-looking statements in this document reflect the Directors' current view with respect to future events and are subject to risks relating to future events and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the Currys Group's business, results of operations, financial condition, prospects, growth and strategies. Shareholders should specifically consider the factors identified in this document which could cause actual results to differ before making a decision on the Disposal.
Other than in accordance with its legal or regulatory obligations (including under the Listing Rules, the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, the Prospectus Regulation Rules, and the Market Abuse Regulation (EU No. 596/2014) as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018), Currys is not under any obligation and Currys expressly disclaims any intention or obligation (to the maximum extent permitted by law) to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this document, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise after the date of this document.
Neither the Company nor any of its Directors, officers or advisers provides any representation, assurance or guarantee that the occurrence of the events expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements in this document will actually occur. You are cautioned not to place any undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as at the date of this document.
The above explanatory wording regarding forward-looking statements does not in any way seek to qualify the statement regarding working capital that can be found at Section 11 of Part VI (Additional Information) of this document.
Presentation of financial information
Unless otherwise indicated, financial information in this document relating to Currys and Kotsovolos has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Listing Rules and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ("IFRS").
Certain figures included in this document have been subjected to rounding adjustments. Percentages in tables have been rounded and accordingly may not add up to 100 per cent. Certain financial data have also been rounded. As a result of this rounding, the totals of data presented in this document may vary slightly from the actual arithmetic totals of such data.
In this document: (i) references to "£", "pounds sterling", "pence" or "GBP" are to the lawful currency of the UK; and (ii) references to "€", "EUR" or "Euros" are to the lawful currency of the Eurozone.
Enterprise value
In this document, the enterprise value of Kotsovolos is stated on a debt free, cash free basis.
Exchange rates
The Consideration received by the Seller under the terms of the Disposal will be received in EUR (€). Equivalents have been presented in GBP (£) in this document for illustrative purposes using a rate of €0.869:£1.00 based on the exchange rate as at 4.30 p.m. on the Latest Practicable Date.
The enterprise value and equity value of Kotsovolos have been presented in EUR (€). Equivalents have been presented in GBP (£) in this document for illustrative purposes using a rate of €0.877:£1.00 based on the exchange rate as at 4.30 p.m. on 29 April 2023.
The numbers for the unaudited pro forma statement of net assets of the Continuing Group have been presented in GBP (£).
Any other relevant financial items
(e.g. Non-IFRS measures and reconciliations)
This document contains certain financial measures that are not defined or recognised under IFRS, including Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT (the "Non-IFRS measures"). The Directors consider these metrics to be the Non-IFRS measures used by the Currys Group to help evaluate growth trends, establish budgets and assess operational performance and efficiencies
in relation to the Currys Group. The Directors believe that the Non-IFRS measures provide an additional understanding of the Currys Group's results and related trends and, therefore, increased transparency and clarity into the core results of the business of the Currys Group.
4 Currys plc Proposed Disposal of Kotsovolos - Notice of General Meeting 2023
Important notices continued
A reconciliation of each of the Non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS and a discussion of their limitations are set out below. The Currys Group does not regard these Non-IFRS measures as a substitute for, or superior to, the equivalent measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS or those calculated using financial measures that are calculated in accordance with IFRS. Each Non-IFRS measure has limitations as an analytical tool, and each measure should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, analysis of the Currys Group's financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations, as reported under IFRS. In addition, the Non-IFRS financial measures are not standardised terms, hence, a direct comparison between companies using such terms may not be possible.
Adjusted EBIT represents earnings before interest, tax and excluding adjusting items. Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and excluding adjusting items. The nature of adjusting items are explained further below. Adjusted EBIT provides a useful measure of profitability for users by adjusting to non-operational impacts of interest income and interest costs as well as excluding certain items that are significant in size or volatility or by nature are non-trading or highly infrequent. Adjusted EBITDA provides a useful measure of profitability for users by adjusting for interest and adjusting items noted in Adjusted EBIT above, as well as the volatility of depreciation and amortisation expense which, due to variable useful lives and timing of capital investment, could distort the underlying profit generated from the Currys Group in relative periods.
When determining whether an item is to be classified as an adjusting item, and the departure from IFRS measures is deemed more appropriate than the additional disclosure requirements for material items under IAS 1, it must meet at least one of the following criteria:
- be one-off in nature and have a significant impact on amounts presented in either the statutory income statement or statutory cash flow statement in any set of annual Group financial statements;
- or recur for a finite number of years and do not reflect the underlying trading performance of the business.
Management will classify items as adjusting where these criteria are met and it is considered more useful for the users of the financial statements to depart from IFRS measures. Items excluded from adjusted results can evolve from one financial period to the next depending on the nature of exceptional items or one-off type activities.
Year ended | Year ended | Year ended | |
01 May | 30 April | 29 April | |
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
£m | £m | £m | |
Profit/(Loss) before tax | 33 | 126 | (450) |
Finance costs | 120 | 98 | 106 |
Finance income | (6) | (2) | (2) |
EBIT | 147 | 222 | (346) |
Depreciation | 279 | 252 | 246 |
Amortisation | 83 | 86 | 87 |
EBITDA | 509 | 560 | (13) |
UK&I | (11) | 71 | (353) |
Nordics | 139 | 130 | (11) |
Greece | 19 | 21 | 18 |
EBIT | 147 | 222 | (346) |
Adjusting items to EBIT1 | 115 | 58 | 560 |
Adjusted EBIT | 262 | 280 | 214 |
EBITDA | 509 | 560 | (13) |
Adjusting items to EBITDA2 | 89 | 34 | 537 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 598 | 594 | 524 |
Adjusting items | |||
1. Mobile network debtor | |||
revaluation | (14) | 0 | 0 |
2. Acquisition/disposal | |||
related items | 26 | 24 | 23 |
3. Strategic change programmes | 41 | (1) | 26 |
4. Impairment losses and | |||
onerous contracts | 100 | 54 | 518 |
5. Regulatory costs/(income) | (7) | 0 | (7) |
6. Other items | (31) | (19) | 0 |
Adjusting items to EBIT | 115 | 58 | 560 |
7. Amortisation of | |||
acquisition intangibles | (26) | (24) | (23) |
Adjusting items to EBITDA | 89 | 34 | 537 |
Adjusted EBIT by segment | |||
UK&I | 92 | 117 | 170 |
Nordics | 151 | 142 | 26 |
Greece | 19 | 21 | 18 |
Total | 262 | 280 | 214 |
Adjusted EBITDA by segment | |||
UK&I | 291 | 286 | 325 |
Nordics | 267 | 264 | 156 |
Greece | 40 | 44 | 43 |
Total | 598 | 594 | 524 |
- For a breakdown of Adjusting items to EBIT, see the 'Adjusting items' reconciliation below.
- For a breakdown of Adjusting items to EBITDA, see the 'Adjusting items' reconciliation below.
Adjusting items
1. Mobile network debtor revaluation (impacting adjusting items in FY21 only)
Adjusting items includes the impact of out of period network debtor revaluations due to changes in the initial underlying assumptions, primarily driven by the introduction of new regulations or other external factors that drive significant changes in consumer behaviours, where the original transaction was recorded in periods prior to the current financial reporting year. They do not include the incremental amounts that form part of
the constraint as these elements are not recognised initially when the performance obligation is satisfied. Although they can recur each period management consider these out of period network revaluations to be non-operating in nature, and thereby distorting the underlying trading performance within the period. The inclusion of such items is considered to be additional useful information for users to aid the understanding of current year trading.
2. Acquisition and disposal related items
Includes costs incurred in relation to the acquisition, and income for the disposal of business operations, as the related costs and income reflect significant changes to the Currys Group's underlying business operations and trading performance. Adjusted results do not exclude the related revenues or costs that have been earned in relation to previous acquisitions, with the exception of the amortisation of intangibles, such as brands, that would not have been recognised prior to their acquisition. Where practically possible amounts are restated in comparative periods to reflect where a business operation has subsequently been disposed.
3. Strategic change programmes
Primarily relate to costs incurred for the execution and delivery of a change in strategic direction, such as; severance and other direct employee costs incurred following the announcement of detailed formal restructuring plans as they are considered one-off; property rationalisation programmes where a business decision is made to rebase the store estate as this is considered both one-off in nature and to cause a significant change to the underlying business operations; and implementation costs for strategic change delivery projects that are considered one-off in nature. Such costs incurred do
not reflect the Currys Group's underlying trading performance. Results are therefore adjusted to exclude such items in order to aid comparability between periods.
4. Impairment losses and onerous contracts
In order to aid comparability, costs incurred for material non-cash impairments (or reversals of previously recognised impairments) and onerous contracts are included within adjusting items where they have a significant impact on amounts presented in either the statutory income statement or statutory cash flow statement in any set of annual Currys Group financial statements. When considering the threshold, management will consider whether the gross impairment charge and gross reversal of previously recognised impairment in any one reportable operating segment is above the material threshold for that financial period.
While the recognition of such is considered to be one-off in nature, the unavoidable costs for those contracts considered onerous is continuously reviewed and therefore based on readily available information at the reporting date as well as managements historical experience of similar transactions. As a result, future cash outflows and total charges to the income statement may fluctuate in future periods. If these changes are material, they will be recognised in adjusting items.
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5. Regulatory costs
The Currys Group includes material costs related to data incidents and regulatory challenge within adjusting items so far as on the basis of internal or external legal advice, it has been determined that it is more than possible that a material outflow will be required to settle the obligation (legal or constructive) and subsequently recognised a provision in accordance with IAS 37.
6. Other items
Other items include those items that are non-operating and one-off in nature that are material enough to distort the underlying results of the business but do not fall into the categories disclosed above. In the years ended 1 May 2021 and 30 April 2022, such items included the settlement of legal cases and other contractual disputes where the corresponding income, or costs, would be considered to distort users understanding of trading performance during the period.
7. Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
Relates to the depreciation and amortisation impact of item 2 above.
Definitions
Certain terms used in this document, including capitalised terms and certain technical terms, are defined and explained in Part VIII (Definitions) of this document.
Incorporation by reference
Certain information in relation to the Company is incorporated by reference into this document. Further information is set out in Part VII (Information Incorporated by Reference) of this document. Without limitation, unless expressly stated herein, the contents of the websites of the Currys Group, and any links accessible through the websites of the Currys Group, are not incorporated into and do not form part of this document.
No profit forecast or estimates
Unless otherwise stated, no statement in this document is intended as a profit forecast or a profit estimate and no statement in this document should be interpreted to mean that earnings, earnings per share or income, cash flow from operations or free cash flow for the Currys Group, Kotsovolos or the Continuing Group, as appropriate, for the current or future financial years would necessarily match or exceed the historical published earnings, earnings per share or income, cash flow from operations or free cash flow for the Currys Group, Kotsovolos or the Continuing Group, as appropriate.
No offer or solicitation
This document is not a prospectus and is not intended to, and does not constitute or form part of, any offer or invitation to purchase, acquire, subscribe for, sell, dispose of or issue, or any solicitation of any offer to sell, dispose of, purchase, acquire or subscribe for, any security.
This document is dated 3 November 2023.
6 | Currys plc Proposed Disposal of Kotsovolos - Notice of General Meeting 2023 | ||
Contents | |||
Expected timetable of principal events | 6 | ||
Corporate Details and Advisers | 7 | ||
Part I Letter from the Chair of Currys | 8 | ||
Part II Risk Factors | 13 | ||
Part III Summary of the Principal Terms and Conditions of the Disposal | 16 | ||
Part IV Historical Financial Information Relating to Kotsovolos | 19 | ||
Part V Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Net Assets | 20 | ||
Part VI Additional Information | 23 | ||
Part VII Information Incorporated by Reference | 27 | ||
Part VIII Definitions | 28 | ||
Part IX Notice of General Meeting | 30 | ||
Expected timetable of principal events | |||
Announcement of strategic review of Kotsovolos | 16 June 2023 | ||
Entry into the Sale and Purchase Agreement | 2 November 2023 | ||
Announcement of the Disposal | 3 November 2023 | ||
Publication of this document, the Notice of General Meeting and the Voting Instruction Card | 3 November 2023 | ||
Latest time and date for receipt of votes for the General Meeting | 9:30 a.m, on 17 November 2023 | ||
Latest time and date for receipt of CREST Proxy Instructions for the General Meeting | 9:30 a.m, on 17 November 2023 | ||
Latest time and date for receipt of electronic registration of proxy appointment for the General Meeting | 9:30 a.m, on 17 November 2023 | ||
Record Time for entitlement to vote at the General Meeting | 6:30 p.m, on 17 November 2023 | ||
General Meeting | 9:30 a.m, on 21 November 2023 | ||
Expected date of Completion (subject to the Conditions being satisfied or waived) | First quarter of 2024 | ||
Long Stop Date | 2 May 2024, or such other date as the parties agree |
Notes:
All time references in this document are to London (UK) time.
Each of the times and dates in the above timetable is indicative only and may be subject to change. If any dates and/or times change, the new dates and/or times will be notified to the FCA and, where appropriate, to Shareholders through a Regulatory Information Service.
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Corporate details and advisers
Directors | Ian Dyson | (Chair) |
Alex Baldock | (Group Chief Executive) | |
Bruce Marsh | (Group Chief Financial Officer) | |
Tony DeNunzio | (Senior Independent Director) | |
Eileen Burbidge | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Magdalena Gerger | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Fiona McBain | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Gerry Murphy | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Adam Walker | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Company Secretary | Nigel Paterson | |
Registered Office | 1 Portal Way | |
London | ||
W3 6RS | ||
United Kingdom | ||
Sponsor and Financial Adviser | Citigroup Global Markets Limited | |
Citigroup Centre | ||
Canada Square | ||
London | ||
E14 5LB | ||
United Kingdom | ||
Legal advisers to Currys | Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP | |
as to English law | 100 Bishopsgate | |
London | ||
EC2P 2SR | ||
United Kingdom | ||
Legal advisers to Currys | Karatzas & Partners | |
as to Greek law | 5th floor, the Orbit | |
115 Kifissias Ave | ||
115 24 Athens | ||
Greece | ||
Legal advisers to the Sponsor | Linklaters LLP | |
One Silk Street | ||
London | ||
EC2Y 8HQ | ||
United Kingdom | ||
Auditor and Reporting Accountant | KPMG LLP | |
15 Canada Square | ||
London | ||
E14 5GL | ||
United Kingdom | ||
Registrars | Equiniti Limited | |
Aspect House | ||
Spencer Road | ||
Lancing | ||
BN99 6DA | ||
United Kingdom |
8 Currys plc Proposed Disposal of Kotsovolos - Notice of General Meeting 2023
Part I - Letter from the Chair of Currys
Directors: | Registered Office: | |
Ian Dyson | (Chair) | 1 Portal Way |
Alex Baldock | (Group Chief Executive) | London |
Bruce Marsh | (Group Chief Financial Officer) | W3 6RS |
Tony DeNunzio | (Senior Independent Director) | United Kingdom |
Eileen Burbidge | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Magdalena Gerger | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Fiona McBain | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Gerry Murphy | (Non-Executive Director) | |
Adam Walker | (Non-Executive Director) | |
3 November 2023 |
Dear Shareholder,
Proposed Disposal of Kotsovolos
Notice of General Meeting
1. Introduction
On 3 November 2023, Currys plc ("Currys" or the "Company") announced that it had agreed the sale of Dixons South East Europe A.E.V.E., the holding company of Currys' entire Greece and Cyprus retail business, trading as Kotsovolos ("Kotsovolos"), to Public Power Corporation S.A. ("PPC" or the "Purchaser") (the "Disposal"). The Disposal values Dixons South East Europe A.E.V.E. at an enterprise value of €200 million (£175 million) on a debt free, cash free basis, and excluding lease liabilities.
The consideration payable on Completion shall be calculated based on:
- an equity value after adjustments for cash, debt and working capital of €268 million (£235 million) as at 29 April 2023; plus
- an additional daily amount which is calculated by multiplying an amount equal to €11,019 by the number of calendar days from 29 April 2023 until and including the Completion Date; less
- the amount of any defined leakage items,
(the "Consideration").
The Consideration is payable in full and in cash on the date of Completion. The principal terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement are described in more detail in Part III (Summary of the Principal Terms and Conditions of the Disposal) of this document.
The enterprise value of €200 million (£175 million), adjusted to include lease liabilities of €97 million (£85 million) as at 29 April 2023, implies a multiple of 6x adjusted EBITDA3 of £43 million (€49 million) and 14x adjusted EBIT3 of £18 million (€21 million) for the 52 weeks ended 29 April 2023. The value achieved recognises the market leading position of Kotsovolos, with strong brand awareness, a strong omnichannel platform, and a diverse mix of products and services. The acquisition multiple also represents a material premium to the current trading multiple of Currys, therefore representing an attractive outcome for Shareholders.
After adjustment for estimated transaction costs, separation costs and intercompany balances, and cash in the business, the net cash proceeds from the Disposal are expected to be approximately £156 million (€179 million) (the "Net Cash Proceeds").
In view of its size, the Disposal constitutes a Class 1 transaction under the Listing Rules. Completion is therefore conditional upon, amongst other things, the passing of an ordinary resolution approving the Disposal by Shareholders (the "Disposal Resolution"). Accordingly, a General Meeting is being convened at which such approval for the Disposal Resolution will be sought and will be held at 9:30am on 21 November 2023. The Notice of General Meeting is set out in Part IX (Notice of General Meeting) of this document.
The Board expects that, subject to the satisfaction and/or waiver of the conditions precedent to the Disposal, Completion of the Disposal is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2024.
The purpose of this document is to: (i) provide you with information relating to the Disposal; (ii) explain the background to, and reasons for, the Disposal and why the Board considers the Disposal to be in the best interests of Shareholders as a whole; and (iii) recommend that you vote in favour of the Disposal Resolution set out in the Notice of General Meeting at the end of this document.
Shareholders should read the whole of this document and not rely only on the summarised information set out in this letter. Shareholders will find definitions for capitalised terms used in this letter and the rest of the document in Part VIII (Definitions) of this document.
2. Background to and reasons for the Disposal
2.1 Overview
On 16 June 2023, Currys announced that it was conducting a strategic review of its Greece and Cyprus business, Kotsovolos, including exploring the potential disposal of the business. The Board of Currys actively reviews the Currys Group structure on a regular basis with a view to considering alternative options for driving value for Shareholders. The Board believes that the strength of the Kotsovolos business and its long-term track record are not fully reflected in the Currys Group's valuation, and so earlier in the year the Board determined that it was appropriate to initiate a strategic review to consider whether Currys remained the right long-term owner for the business.
As part of this strategic review, the Board has considered several options for Kotsovolos, including separating the business or retaining the business within the Currys Group, and concluded that a disposal, if it could be agreed on appropriate terms, would present Shareholders with the best outcome. Having now agreed terms with the Purchaser, the Board believes that the Disposal has strong commercial and strategic rationale for Shareholders for the reasons set out in Sections 2.2, 2.3 and 2.4 below.
3 Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBIT is prepared with the inclusion of leases under IFRS 16.
9
2.2 The Disposal will create value for Shareholders
The Disposal and associated enterprise value of €200 million (£175 million), adjusted to include lease liabilities of €97 million (£85 million) as at 29 April 2023, represents an attractive valuation for Kotsovolos at a multiple of 14x adjusted EBIT of £18 million (€21 million) for the 52 weeks ended 29 April 2023. The acquisition multiple is at a premium to the valuation at which Currys Shares trade today, or have done so over the last 12 months. As a consequence, the Board is of the view that significantly greater value can be realised for Shareholders from the Disposal than retaining the business within the Currys Group going forward.
2.3 The Disposal will strengthen Currys' balance sheet and increase flexibility to improve shareholder returns
As noted in Section 4 of this Part I (Letter from the Chair of Currys), the Board intends to use the Net Cash Proceeds to reduce the Currys Group's total indebtedness in the short term.
At the appropriate time following the completion of the Currys Group's peak trading period, the Board will also enter into discussions with the pension trustees regarding the funding for the Pension Scheme.
On 6 July 2023, Currys announced alongside its preliminary results that the Board would not be declaring a final dividend for FY 2022/23. This was part of a series of measures to strengthen Currys' balance sheet, including a reduction in capital expenditure, which the Board considered prudent in light of the uncertain outlook in the UK & Ireland and Nordic markets.
The Board considers the payment of dividends, and additional surplus returns of capital over time, to be an important part of delivering value to Shareholders and, therefore, after reducing financial indebtedness, reviewing the potential contribution to the Currys Group's pension fund and opportunities to invest in the business, the Board will explore the potential to return any surplus capital to Shareholders, based on a number of factors including the underlying financial strength of the business, prevailing market conditions, the balance of shareholder preference, and the scale of any proceeds to be returned.
2.4 The Disposal will simplify the Currys Group's structure
Over the last 9 years, Currys has successfully executed on a number of actions with a view to simplifying and focusing the Currys Group around its core businesses in the UK & Ireland and the Nordics4, including most recently the disposal of a minority equity investment in UniEuro in the year ended 1 May 2021.
Whilst Kotsovolos has a strong competitive position within the Greek technology retail market, there are limited synergies between it and the Currys Group. It also represents only a relatively small amount of the Currys Group's performance compared to the UK & Ireland and Nordics segments, at only 7% of Currys Group revenue (£637 million of the total revenue of £9,511 million) and 8% of Currys Group adjusted EBIT (£18 million out of the total £214 million) (for FY 2022/23).
The Disposal will therefore enable the Continuing Group to focus on improving profitability and long-term growth in its larger scale markets of the UK & Ireland and Nordics.
As disclosed in the Currys Group's trading update on 7 September 2023, in the UK and Ireland the performance of the business is seeing an encouraging trajectory, and management remain focused on continuing to strengthen performance and maintain its position as a leading omnichannel retailer of technology products and services. In the Nordics, the Currys Group is making progress towards its goal of restoring the business to its previous healthy levels of profit and cash generation through the decisive actions taken on margins and costs saving measures.
3. Principal terms of the Disposal
The Disposal is being made pursuant to the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement. Under the Sale and Purchase Agreement, Currys has agreed to sell its entire shareholding in Dixons South East Europe A.E.V.E. for an enterprise value of €200 million (£175 million), on a debt free, cash free basis and excluding lease liabilities, subject to certain conditions precedent to Completion. The equity value after adjustments for cash, debt and working capital is €268 million (£235 million).
The Sale and Purchase Agreement contains certain warranties and indemnities given by each of Currys and the Purchaser which are customary for a transaction of this nature.
Completion of the Disposal is conditional upon the satisfaction (or waiver, where applicable) of the following Conditions:
- the passing of the Disposal Resolution by Shareholders at the General Meeting;
- obtaining a merger clearance approval from the European Commission or the Hellenic Competition Commission;
- obtaining a Foreign Subsidies Regulation clearance following a filing from the Purchaser before the European Commission or an ex officio investigation by the European Commission;
- obtaining third party consents to the Disposal from counterparties to certain contracts to which Kotsovolos is a party; and
- the execution of a commercial services agreement between Currys Group Limited and Dixons South East Europe A.E.V.E. with respect to the acquisition of certain original equipment manufacturer ("OEM") products by Kotsovolos (the "Commercial Services Agreement").
The Board expects that, subject to the satisfaction and/or waiver (where applicable) of the Conditions, Completion is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2024.
Further details of the terms of the Disposal, including the principal terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement and Commercial Services Agreement, are set out in Part III (Summary of the Principal Terms and Conditions of the Disposal) of this document.
4 This reference to Nordics includes the markets in Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Finland.
10 Currys plc Proposed Disposal of Kotsovolos - Notice of General Meeting 2023
Part I - Letter from the Chair of Currys continued
4. Use of proceeds
On Completion, the Currys Group expects to receive Net Cash Proceeds of approximately £156 million (€179 million). It is the Board's intention to use the Net Cash Proceeds to reduce the Currys Group's total indebtedness (defined as the sum of net debt, pension deficit and lease liabilities). This will initially involve using proceeds to reduce net debt, and then at the appropriate time entering into discussions with the pension trustees regarding the funding for the Pension Scheme.
Reducing total indebtedness will provide greater flexibility to enable the Currys Group to invest to grow profits and cashflow through the resumption of a normalised level of capital expenditure.
The Currys Group will also explore the potential to return any surplus capital to Shareholders, based on a number of factors including the underlying financial strength of the business, prevailing market conditions, the balance of shareholder preference, and the scale of proceeds to be returned.
This planned use of proceeds is consistent with Currys' stated capital allocation policy, and the Board intends to provide an update on use of proceeds to shareholders before the end of the financial year.
4.1 Reduction in financial indebtedness
In the short term, the Board intends to retain the entire Net Cash Proceeds in order to reduce a significant proportion of the Company's financial net debt and ensure a strong balance sheet. Following Completion and assuming the Disposal had occurred on 29 April 2023, the Disposal would result in pro forma net cash of £62 million, as a result of the cash received from the Disposal being held on the Company's balance sheet. The Currys Group's current committed facilities will all remain in place, ensuring the flexibility to manage the Currys Group's capital needs appropriately.
4.2 Potential contribution to the Currys Group's pension fund
As at 29 April 2023, the accounting net deficit in Currys Group's pension funds on a pre tax basis was £249 million. The Currys Group has agreed to annual pension payments of £36 million in the current year, £50 million in the next financial year and £78 million in the subsequent financial year.
At the appropriate time following the completion of the Currys Group's peak trading period, the Board will also enter into discussions with the pension trustees regarding the funding for the Pension Scheme.
4.3 Invest to grow the business, profits and cashflow
At the Currys Group's full-year results in July, Currys outlined prudent actions to preserve balance sheet strength in the context of an uncertain economic outlook, including a reduction in capital expenditure. The Board will consider using proceeds to invest in high-returning initiatives as part of a potential return to normalised levels of capital expenditure in 2024/25.
4.4 Potential return to Shareholders
After reducing financial indebtedness, reviewing the potential contribution to the Currys Group's pension fund and reviewing opportunities to invest in the business, the Board will also consider whether it is appropriate to return any surplus capital to Shareholders. The Board will consider a number of factors including the underlying financial strength of the business, prevailing market conditions, the balance of Shareholder preference, and the scale of proceeds to be returned.
Discussions with relevant stakeholders, including pension trustees and other relevant parties, will be conducted in due course.
5. Financial effects of the Disposal on the Continuing Group
In the 52 weeks ended 29 April 2023, Kotsovolos contributed revenue of £637 million (€733 million based on a EUR to GBP foreign exchange rate of
€1.00:£0.869) and adjusted EBIT of £18 million (€21 million based on a EUR to GBP foreign exchange rate of €1.00:£0.869). As at 29 April 2023, Kotsovolos
had total gross assets of £430 million (€490 million based on a EUR to GBP foreign exchange rate of €1.00:£0.877). Following Completion, the Continuing Group will no longer receive the contribution that Kotsovolos currently makes to the adjusted EBIT of Currys.
Despite strengthening the balance sheet, it is expected that the Disposal will have a dilutive effect on the earnings per share of Currys in the first full year following Completion. Given the Purchaser is expected to acquire 100% of Dixons South East Europe A.E.V.E., the Company will no longer control the Kotsovolos business and therefore will cease to consolidate the Kotsovolos business in its financial statements on and from Completion.
The Net Cash Proceeds arising from the Disposal are expected to be £156 million (€179 million) at Completion after relevant adjustments including estimated transaction costs, separation costs and intercompany balances. For illustrative purposes only, following Completion and assuming the Disposal had occurred on 29 April 2023, the Disposal would have resulted in pro forma net cash of £62 million (€71 million based on a EUR to GBP foreign exchange rate of €1.00:£0.877 as at 29 April 2023), based on the Currys Group's financial position as at 29 April 2023.
An unaudited pro forma statement of the net assets of Currys has been prepared for illustrative purposes only to show the effect of the Disposal as if it had completed as at 29 April 2023. This statement is set out in Part V (Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Net Assets) of this document.
6. Information on Kotsovolos
Kotsovolos is the leading technology retailer operating in Greece and Cyprus serving consumers and B2B customers through a national store estate, call centres and online platform. Kotsovolos had revenues of £637 million (€733 million based on a EUR to GBP foreign exchange rate of €1.00:£0.869) and Adjusted EBITDA of £43 million (€49 million based on a EUR to GBP foreign exchange rate of €1.00:£0.869) in FY 2022/23.
Kotsovolos offers a broad and diversified range of technology products including domestic appliances, audio & visual, computing, mobile and air conditioning, with many exclusive branded and private label products. Kotsovolos helps make technology affordable for customers through the responsible use of credit, enabled by detailed customer and transaction data and in house credit scoring capabilities and collection infrastructure, which allow Kotsovolos to rapidly and accurately assess customers' creditworthiness.
The broad range of products is supplemented by a range of additional services to help customers make the most of their technology, including delivery, installation, protection (via "Total Support" insurance) repair and recycling, contributing to the financial performance of the business.
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Currys plc published this content on 03 November 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 03 November 2023 12:17:07 UTC.